"The ability of individuals and systems to respond respectfully and effectively to people of all cultures, classes, races, ethnic backgrounds, sexual orientations, and faiths or religions in a manner that recognizes, affirms, and values the worth of individuals, families, tribes, and communities, and protects and preserves the dignity of each" (Child Welfare League of America, 2001, Cultural Competence Defined).
Culture: The characteristic features of everyday existence (such as a way of life) shared by people in a place or time.
Competence: The quality or state of having sufficient knowledge, judgment, skill, or strength (as for a particular duty or in a particular respect)
We live in a diverse, multicultural society where different languages and cultural backgrounds can create challenges in the health care system. Recognizing these challenges and fostering respect for these differing cultural backgrounds can assist in creating individualized and comprehensive care plans that respect patients' unique and diverse perspectives on health and wellness.
Cultural competence fosters good communication between patients and providers, which in turn improves patient satisfaction, treatment adherence, and results in more positive health outcomes.
"The National CLAS Standards are a set of 15 action steps intended to advance health equity, improve quality, and help eliminate health care disparities by providing a blueprint for individuals and health and health care organizations to implement culturally and linguistically appropriate services." (From the Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Think Cultural Health)
National Center for Cultural Competence (NCCC) Resources
US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality: Racial and Ethnic Minorities
National Research Center on Advancing Emergency Preparedness for Culturally Diverse Communities
Racial Equity and Health Policy from KFF
Health Disparities - MedLine Plus
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
American Indian and Alaskan Native
American Indian and Alaskan Native Health
Asian American
Asian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum (APIAHF)
Black and African American
Black and African American Health
Latino and Hispanic American
Latino and Hispanic American Health
LGBT
Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander